Nutritional Supplements

Your Optimum Health

There is growing medical evidence confirming that heart disease, cancer, diabetes, elevated cholesterol, osteoporosis and other degenerative diseases may be prevented or even reversed by healthy lifestyles.

It is becoming clearer that diet, exercise and nutritional supplementation offer the best protection for your health and can play a vital role in the treatment or improvement of these underlying medical conditions.

'You can trace every sickness, every disease, and every ailment to a nutritional deficiency.'

Dr. Linus Pauling American Biochemist, Winner of 2 Nobel Prizes.

‘Every year over 97% of your body is completely replaced, even the structure of the DNA in your genes, reconstructed entirely from the nutrients we eat. The quality of those nutrients determines the quality of your renewed cellular structure, the level at which it can function and its resistance to disease.’

Dr Michael Colgan - The New Nutrition 1995 page 78 Apple Publishing Co. Ltd.

Many of us know that the foundation of a healthy lifestyle is a balanced diet that is rich in lean protein, organic fruits and raw vegetables with plenty of drinking water. We also know that our diet should be low in sugar, alcohol and caffeine and avoidable toxins and that time should be made for weight bearing and aerobic exercise and 8 hours of restful sleep per night.

The reality is that most people don't achieve these healthy foundations. Research has shown the importance of consuming a broad spectrum pharmaceutical grade nutritional product in your diet.

Remedial Therapy Solutions has consultants that can guide you through a range of exceptional nutritional supplements to support your health and wellness.

Are you taking nutritional supplements?

Learn which products offer advanced, comprehensive formulas of antioxidants, minerals and vitamins designed to support your health and wellness. Choose from exceptional quality, nutritional products that are listed in MIMS - the health reference most widely used by Australian GP's.

Supplementation Questions and Research Findings

More and more people today are looking for information and guidance while expressing an avid interest in diet, health, exercise and supplementation options. Initially, mainstream medicine was openly unreceptive to the idea of healthy people taking vitamin supplements given that nutritional medicine did not usually form part of the health training core curriculum. During the 1990’s the anti-vitamin attitude began to change as irrefutable evidence continued to emerge that supplements could reduce the risk of degenerative diseases.

Can supplementation reduce the risk of heart attack and stroke?

An editorial entitled "Eat Right and Take a Multi-Vitamin." in the New England Journal of Medicine (Oakley 9 April, 1998) cited studies that indicated that certain supplements could reduce homocysteine serum levels and consequently lower the risk of heart attack and stroke. This was the first time that this prestigious medical journal had recommended vitamin supplements..

Are vitamins able to prevent common illnesses?

The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) (Fairfield et al. 19 June, 2002) sanctioned the use of vitamin supplements. Harvard University doctors, who wrote the JAMA guidelines, indicated that people who get enough vitamins may be able to prevent such common illnesses as cancer, heart disease, and osteoporosis. These researchers concluded that suboptimal levels of folic acid and vitamins B6 and B12 are a risk factor for heart disease and colon and breast cancers, inadequate levels of the antioxidant vitamins A, E, and C may increase the risk of cancer and heart disease and low levels of vitamin D contribute to osteoporosis.

Is there a growing body of evidence that supplementation with folic acid can prevent both cardiovascular disease and cancer?

The Annals of Internal Medicine in 1998 published a study (Giovannucci et al). presenting data from the Harvard Nurses' Health Study conducted at the Harvard Medical School confirming that long-term supplementation with folic acid reduced the risk of colon cancer by an astonishing 75% in women. There were 90,000 women participating in this considerable Harvard Nurses' Health Study. Women who obtained more than 400 mcg of folic acid a day for 15 years experienced the 75% reduction in colon cancer while short-term supplementation with folic acid produced only marginal protection. The study also revealed that folic acid obtained from supplements had a stronger protective effect against colon cancer than folic acid consumed in the diet.

Have there been large population studies confirming a reduction in cardiovascular disease in people who consumed vitamin C?

A report from UCLA (Enstrom et al. 1992) declared that men who took 800 mg a day of vitamin C lived 6 years longer than those who consumed the recommended daily allowance of 60 mg a day. The study evaluated 11,348 participants over a 10-year period of time and illustrated that high vitamin C intake extended average lifespan and reduced mortality from cardiovascular disease by 42%.

In the British Medical Journal a study (Nyyssonen et al. 1997) evaluated 1605 randomly selected men in Finland ages 42-60 years from 1984-1989 with no evidence of pre-existing heart disease. After adjusting for other confounding factors, men who were deficient in vitamin C had 3.5 times more heart attacks than men who were not deficient in vitamin C. The scientist's conclusion was "vitamin C deficiency, as assessed by low plasma ascorbate concentration, is a risk factor for coronary heart disease".

In The Lancet, (Khaw et al. 2001) a study by researchers at Cambridge University in England looked at serum vitamin C and length of life. People who had the lowest levels of vitamin C were twice as likely to die when compared to those with the highest serum vitamin C levels. This study was based on the findings in more than 19,000 people. They suggested the consumption of fruits, vegetables, and supplements that are high in vitamin C.

The American Heart Association's journal Circulation on 9 March, 1999, (Chambers et al.) showed that elevated homocysteine levels caused rapid onset of endothelial (arterial lining) dysfunction. This type of dysfunction reduces blood flow and can facilitate a lethal arterial spasm. The doctors conducting the study stated that acute impairment of vascular endothelial function can be prevented by pre-treatment with vitamin C as the vitamin C inhibited arterial dysfunction by interfering with oxidative stress mechanisms.

In the journal Circulation (Rodes et al. February 1998) scientists tested heart failure patients by high-resolution ultrasound and Doppler to measure radial artery diameter and blood flow. Chronic heart failure is associated with reduced dilating capacity of the endothelial lining of the arterial system. Vitamin C restored arterial dilation response and blood flow velocity in patients with heart failure. The scientists determined that the mechanism of action was that vitamin C increased the availability of nitric oxide, an important precursor to cGMP.

In the Journal of the American College of Cardiology (Vita et al. 1998) a study by doctors showed that low plasma ascorbic acid levels independently predict the presence of an unstable coronary syndrome in heart disease patients. The study's results showed that the beneficial effects of vitamin C in treating coronary artery disease may result, in part, by an influence on arterial wall lesion activity rather than a reduction in the overall extent of fixed disease.

Does supplementation simply create expensive urine?

A frequent criticism regarding supplementing with vitamins is that it produces "expensive urine". The thinking is that the water-soluble vitamins, like vitamin C and B vitamins, are rapidly excreted into the bladder within hours of ingestion.

The Life Extension Foundation contended for years that these vitamins are beneficial and that it is desirable to have a bladder full of vitamins because a number of vitamins inhibit chemicals that cause bladder cancer.

In the American Journal of Epidemiology, (Bruemmer et al. September 1996) a study on the risk of bladder cancer in vitamin takers showed the following:

  • High intake of vitamin A and beta-carotene was associated with a 48% reduction in bladder cancer incidence compared to the lowest levels of vitamin A and beta-carotene intake.
  • People who took 502 mg or more of vitamin C a day had a 60% reduction in bladder cancer compared to those who took no vitamin C.
  • For those who took multivitamin supplements for at least 10 years, the reduction in bladder cancer was 61% compared to people who took no vitamin supplements.
  • High intakes of fried foods were associated with double the risk of bladder cancer.

Can antioxidants lower the risks of cataracts and macular degeneration?

In the American Journal of Epidemiology (Rouhiainen et al. 1996) a study showed that antioxidant supplements reduce the risk of cataracts. They evaluated 410 men for 3 years to ascertain the association between serum vitamin E and the development of cortical lens opacities (cataracts). The men with the lowest level of serum vitamin E had a 3.7 times greater risk of this form of cataract compared to men with the highest serum level of vitamin E.

While cataracts are generally treatable, wet macular degeneration is not. However, people who eat spinach and collard greens have lower rates of macular degeneration. Lutein and zeaxanthin extracts from these vegetables are thought to protect against this blinding disease.

Can antioxidants reduce one's risk of suffering atherosclerosis or a vascular-related heart attack or stroke?

In the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (Bonithon-Kopp et al. 1997), a study reported that when assessing antioxidant status and measuring the carotid artery occlusion in 1187 men and women from 59-71 years of age with no history of coronary artery disease or stroke, the results showed that the higher the level of vitamin E in red blood cells, the lower the risk of carotid atherosclerosis. The lowest levels of vitamin E, selenium, and carotenoids were found in men with the highest levels of carotid atherosclerotic plaques. The scientists concluded by stating: "Our findings give some epidemiological support to the hypothesis that lipid peroxidation and low antioxidant status are involved in the early stages of atherosclerosis".

A study in the journal Atherosclerosis (Koscielny et al. 1999) demonstrated that people who took a 900-mg of garlic supplement every day for 4 years had 5-18% less plaque build-up in their carotid arteries compared to the placebo group. The women in the study group actually showed a 4.6% decrease in carotid plaque volume over a 4-year period, whereas the placebo group showed a 5.3% increase in artery-clogging plaque.

Are you concerned about cancer?

A well-justified fear of cancer is appears to be a major reason why many people take dietary supplements. There is now a growing and compelling body of evidence that cancer risks can be reduced by taking appropriate supplements over an extended period of time.

An article in the Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) (Clark et al. 1996) showed that 200 mcg of supplemental selenium a day reduced overall cancer mortality by 50% in humans compared to a placebo group that did not receive supplemental selenium. This 9 year study demonstrated that supplementation with a low-cost mineral supplement may cut the risk of dying from cancer in half in certain individuals.

In the issue of the Journal of the National Cancer Institute (Zhang et al. March 17, 1999), researchers investigated the associations between the intake of specific nutrients and subsequent breast cancer risks. 83,234 women participated in the Harvard Nurses' Health Study and breast cancer risks were significantly lower in women who consumed alpha-carotene, beta-carotene, lutein/zeaxanthin, and vitamins A and C. Premenopausal women who consumed 5 or more servings a day of fruits and vegetables had modestly lower risk of breast cancer than those who had less than 2 servings a day. And, beta-carotene was shown to lower the risk among premenopausal women who consumed moderate amounts of alcohol which is a known risk factor in breast cancer.

The issue of Cancer Research (Gann et al. March 15, 1999) a study showed that the tomato extract lycopene was the most effective nutrient shown to protect against the development of prostate cancer. The study started in 1982 and followed 578 men over a 13 year period. Lycopene strongly reduced prostate cancer risk and more importantly, lowered the risk for aggressive cancer. This study confirmed many previous studies showing that lycopene can help prevent pancreatic, prostate, and a host of other cancers.

At a meeting of the American Association of Cancer Research (April 12, 1999) a extraordinary finding revealed that 30 mg of lycopene supplements a day slowed the growth of existing prostate cancer and lowered serum PSA readings by 20%.

Men with high intakes of vitamin E were 65% less likely to develop colorectal adenomas as men with low vitamin E intake (Tseng et al. 1996). Adenomas are neoplastic lesions that are considered precursors to colon cancer.

In a related study in the issue of Diseases of the Colon and Rectum (Whelan et al. February 1999), the use of multivitamins, vitamin E, and calcium supplements was found to be associated with a lower incidence of recurrent adenomas in 448 patients with previous neoplasia who underwent follow-up colonoscopy. This study found a protective effect against the recurrence of precancerous adenomas when any vitamin supplement was used.

On this same subject, a report in the American Journal of Epidemiology (Tseng et al. 1996) showed that women with high folate intakes were 40% less likely to develop adenomas of the colon than women with low folate intakes.

What research shows a prolongation of lifespan with appropriate supplementation when you already have cancer?

In Cancer Letters (Evangelou et al. 1997), a study of animals with malignant tumours manifested a significant prolongation of the mean survival time when given high doses of vitamins C and E and selenium. Complete remission of tumours developed in 16.8% of the animals studied. Low-dose administration of these vitamins failed to exert any beneficial effect on the mean survival time of the animals. The results indicated that high doses (mega doses) of vitamins C and E in combination with other carefully selected antioxidants are almost certainly needed in order to achieve sufficient prevention and treatment of malignant diseases. Comparatively, this study indicated that mere low-potency supplements are of little value.

In a study in Cancer Research (Turley et al. 1997). Vitamin E succinate was shown to inhibit growth and induced apoptotic cell death of estrogen receptor-negative human breast cancer cells. These findings suggest that vitamin E succinate may be of clinical use in the treatment and possible prevention of human breast cancers.

Research clearly shows that the risks of contracting cancer are reduced in those who supplement with adequate amounts of nutrients, such as selenium, folate, carotenoids, vitamins, and other plant extracts.

Consumer Concerns

Consumers of quality broad sprectrum multivitamins should not be alarmed by recent media reports on a study published online on March 24, 2010 in the American Journal or Clinical Nutrition claiming multivitamin users have an increased risk of developing breast cancer.

There are limitations to this study, which the authors themselves responsibly acknowledged in their discussion.

 

Remedial Therapy Solutions has consultants that can guide you through a range of exceptional nutritional supplements to support your health and wellness.

To learn more, contact us and we will invite you to a FREE information seminar.

 

Remedial Therapy Solutions
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802-808 Pacific Highway
Gordon NSW, Australia 2072
Phone: 0416 227 567

 
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